The model's objective at every step is to score how likely a token is to continue the text, not to check whether the resulting statement is true. A sentence can therefore be assembled from tokens that each fit the context perfectly while the claim they form is false. Fluency and factual accuracy are produced by different things: fluency comes from the next-token mechanism, accuracy would require information the mechanism does not verify.
How ChatGPT Writes One Token at a Time
Why the Answer Reads as Coherent Text
Plausible Is Not the Same as True
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So the context keeps narrowing the options. But narrowed toward what? Toward whatever continues the text most plausibly, not toward whatever is true.
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