Stages that resist acceleration
- Treatment and follow-up: the outcome being measured takes real time to occur, and no software changes that
- Deliberate waiting: pauses between phases, safety-data accumulation, and independent committee reviews are required, not accidental
- Physical and administrative steps: shipping, signatures, laboratory assays, and formal reviews by regulators and ethics boards
How to read a speed claim
A credible claim names which stage it is shortening. A claim that gives one number for the whole trial is usually compressing the information-handling stages and quietly ignoring the observation period.